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Solution Prerequisites


Single Server Hardware Requirements

Following are the prerequisites for setting up Hybrid Chat solution. 


Hybrid Chat

Rasa

Articulate

Hardware Sizing

For up to 50 concurrent agents and 250 active chats

4 vCPU, 8 GB RAM, 150 GB HDD

4 vCPU, 8 GB RAM, 150 GB HDD


4 vCPU, 8 GB RAM, 150 GB HDD


For 3000 active chats with integrated BOT8 vCPU, 16 GB RAM, 250 GB HDD8 vCPU, 16 GB RAM, 250 GB HDD8 vCPU, 16 GB RAM, 250 GB HDD

The desired hard disk space must be allocated to /var.

If that's not feasible, Docker daemon root-directory should be changed to the location where the space is available.

Recommended FileSystem type is XFS. 

Recommendation

It's recommended to install the Bot on a different system. Rasa and Articulate use TensorFlow which requires CPUs with AVX instruction set. The hardware mentioned above for Rasa must have AVX instruction set. Read more about this in Rasa community

Redundant Server (HA) Hardware Requirements

The solution is designed to provide complete failover between 2 systems (with an Arbiter) in case site-A goes down, site-B takes over. Following three nodes are required for an HA  setup.


Hybrid Chat

 Rasa

 Articulate

Hardware Sizing for up to 50 concurrent agents and 250 active chats

Master node ( site-a )

4 vCPU, 8 GB RAM, 150 GB HDD

4 vCPU, 8 GB RAM, 150 GB HDD

4 vCPU, 8 GB RAM, 150 GB HDD

Slave node   ( site-b )

4 vCPU, 8 GB RAM, 150 GB HDD4 vCPU, 8 GB RAM, 150 GB HDD4 vCPU, 8 GB RAM, 150 GB HDD

Arbiter node  ( neutral location )

1 vCPU, 2 GB RAM, 20 GB HDD

Load Balancer

2 vCPU, 2 GB RAM, 20 GB HDD

An external load balancer may also be used. If you prefer installing the Load Balancer shipped with Expertflow, install it on a separate system. Arbiter may however be co-located with the Load Balancer.

If it is preferred to install Arbiter node and Load Balancer on same machine then the specifications of that machine should be 4 vCPU, 4 GB RAM, 50 GB HDD.


Hybrid Chat

 Rasa

 Articulate

For 3000 active chats with integrated BOT

Master node ( site-a )

8 vCPU, 16 GB RAM, 250 GB HDD

8 vCPU, 16 GB RAM, 250 GB HDD


8 vCPU, 12 GB RAM, 250 GB HDD


Slave node   ( site-b )

8 vCPU, 16 GB RAM, 250 GB HDD8 vCPU, 16 GB RAM, 250 GB HDD8 vCPU, 12 GB RAM, 250 GB HDD

Arbiter node  ( neutral location )

1 vCPU, 2 GB RAM, 20 GB HDD

Load Balancer

2 vCPU, 2 GB RAM, 20 GB HDD

An external load balancer may also be used. If you prefer installing the Load Balancer shipped with Expertflow, install it on a separate system. Arbiter may however be co-located with the Load Balancer.

If it is preferred to install Arbiter node and Load Balancer on same machine then the specifications of that machine should be 4 vCPU, 4 GB RAM, 50 GB HDD.



Software Requirements

  • Host Operating System - Cent OS 7
  • Docker Community Edition 18+
  • Docker Compose 1.26 or above
  • Git Client 1.8+
  • Mandatory Linux utilities: 
    • wget
    • curl
  • Developer Tools installed on the Linux host. (optional)

    BASH
    yum group install "development tools"
  • For system monitoring and to assist in troubleshooting, following utilities are recommended.
    • strace
    • htop
    • dstat
    • atop
    • sysstat
    • iftop
    • nethogs
    • nmap or ss
    • tcpdump 
  • MS SQL (for reports in Cisco CUIC) - Recommended version- Microsoft SQL Server 2014 
    • MS SQL flavour should support TLS 1.2. For TLS 1.2 support, see this Microsoft article.

TLS Certificate Requirements

  • Certificates from a valid signing authority or Domain signed certificate required for https protocol support. For applying certificates, see Applying TLS Certificates

System Access Requirements

  • Administrative privileges (root) on the host machine are required to proceed with installation.

System Configuration Requirements

  • Setup an FQDN to access Hybrid Chat that should be resolved to the IP address of the host. In HA setup, FQDN of all the nodes should be setup.
  • Docker daemon service should be configured to auto start on all systems.

    BASH
    systemctl enable docker
  • Setup Docker log rotation following Docker Logs Retention

    if the logs rotation using above mentioned procedure is not enabled, logs will occupy the whole disk space resulting in unusable system.


Notes for Cisco UCC Integration

  • We provide support for both ENH (enhanced) and PRE (premium) licenses
  • Cisco Socialminer is not a necessary prerequisite for the Hybrid Chat solution
  • All versions of Cisco Contact Center which have Cisco Finesse are supported (9.0 and onward)


Network Requirements

  1. In HA deployment, network latency can be range between 10ms  to 20 ms, where lower is always good to have.
  2. SocketIO connections remain on polling and even though it tries to switch to WebSocket it doesn't work. This could be due to the a network firewall sitting between chat-server and agent-gadget ( Both Hybrid-Chat components ). Customer environment needs to be configured to upgrade the standard HTTPS communication to Secure WebSockets(WSS), so that the  WSS based communication between the agent-gadget and chat-server  can be streamlined. This can be achieved by adding/updating the mainstream Firewall configuration like below:
CODE
    proxy_http_version 1.1;
    proxy_set_header Upgrade $http_upgrade;
    proxy_set_header Connection "upgrade";

This is a snippet from NGINX configuration to upgrade the HTTPS traffic to WSS and can be adapted to other network routing devices.


Mobile version compatibility

Mobile OS

Version

Android 5.1 to 10

Browser Compatibility

Agent Gadget

Customer Gadget


Port Utilisation


(lightbulb) Time Synchronization

Communication between Chat Solution, client applications, Cisco Finesse and external reporting carry timestamps. If the system dates and time are not synchronized the system can produce unpredictable results. Therefore, please make every effort to adhere to the following time synchronization guidelines:

Chat Solution, client applications, Cisco Finesse and external reporting database  should have their Time Zone and time configured properly according to the geographic region and synchronized. To configure the time zone, please see the instructions from the hardware or software manufacturer of NTP server. Client applications and EF Connector should be synchronized to the second. This synchronization should be maintained continuously and validated on a regular basis. For security reasons, Network Time Protocol (NTP) V 4.1+ is recommended.



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